Overview

Bon Buddhism experience trek into upper Dolpo l Bon Pos in upper Dolpo l Bon Buddhism trip l Upper Dolpo trek l trek itinerary l route map l trek package cost l best times l recommended equipment l permit fees l grade and altitude l Bon Buddism information l trip organizer company in Nepal

Bon Buddhism experience trekking trip around upper Dolpo in Nepal through an ancient trail in search of BON POS

Bon is commonly considered to be the indigenous religious tradition of Tibet, a system of shamanistic and animistic practices performed by priests called BONPO. Although this is widely assumed by Buddhists, historical evidence indicates that the Bon tradition only developed as a self-conscious religious system under the influence of Buddhism. The Buddhist practitioners of indigenous traditions recognized that there were clear differences between their own practices and those of the foreign faith, and in time people who perceived themselves as adherents of the old religion of Tibet developed a separate tradition, but one that incorporated many Buddhist elements. Although later historical works state that the introduction of Buddhism was initially opposed by "Bon," this term is not even used in the early dynastic records to refer to indigenous traditions and practices. In inscriptions on the tomb of king Senalek (799-815), for example, the term bon refers to the royal priests whose job was to perform rituals for the Yarlung kings.

In early, records, "bon" denotes a particular type of priest who performed rituals to propitiate local spirits and ensure the well-being of the dead in the afterlife. It is only much later, under the influence of Buddhism that "Bon" comes to designate pre-Buddhist Tibetan religious practices in general. It should also be noted that the rituals performed by these early priests as reported in the old records appear to differ substantially from contemporary Bon. As Per Kvaerne notes, for example, they were by all accounts concerned with taking care of the dead through ceremonies intended to ensure their safe journey to the afterlife and their material prosperity after arrival. The rituals of the bon often involved sacrificing animals (mainly horses, yaks, and sheep), making offerings of food and drink, and burying the dead with precious jewels, the benefits of which were apparently transferred to them in the afterlife through shamanistic rituals.

The term Bon for Bonpos (practitioners of Bon) signifies "truth," "reality," and "the true doctrine" which provides a path to liberation. For Bonpos, bon has roughly the same range of meanings that the term cho(chos, dharma) has for Tibetan Buddhists: it refers to their religion as a whole-teachings, practices etc.-which are believed to have been revealed by enlightened beings who took rebirth in order to lead others to salvation. Bon today has absorbed many Buddhist elements, and many of its teachings are strikingly similar to those of Tibetan Buddhism. David Snellgrove contends that it has incorporated so many Buddhist elements that it has become a form of Buddhism that may fairly be regarded as heretical, in that those who follow it have persisted in claiming that their religion was taught not by Sakyamuni Buddha, but by Shen-rab [Shenrap], likewise accepted as Buddha and that it came not from India, but from Ta-zig [Taksik] and by way of Zhang-zhung [Shangshung]. Such are the Bonpos, who have managed to hold their own down to the present day against the enormously more powerful representatives of orthodox Buddhism, while they are constantly and quite wrongly identified by other Tibetans ... as the persistent practitioners of pre-Buddhist Tibetan religion.

Bonpos are regarded as pagans -and as such, they have suffered serious hostility in the past- and nowadays others take as little account of their existence as possible. By western scholars, BON is generally understood as referring to the pre-Buddhist beliefs and practices of the Tibetans. Several scholars have discussed the actual meaning of this term. By the few Bonpos who know their texts well, BON is explained as the Tibetan equivalent of the Zhang-Zhung term gYer which means 'chant'. This is the original meaning they say, for they know that Bon now covers all the meanings of the Tibetan Buddhist term Chaos.

Civilization is taking over even the most remote places on our planet. Nepal is no exclusion. Even the inclement slants of the Himalayas cannot prevent the modern world's invasion of its centuries-old cultures and traditions. WE; Holiday Mountain Treks organizes a photography trekking expedition with the aim to find the trails of the pre-Buddhist Bon culture and religion around Dolpo in west Nepal Himalayas. Dolpo trek itinerary/map/cost.

Detailed Itinerary

 Day 1: Morning visit Triten Norbutse Bonpo Gomba in Kathamandu and a late afternoon 1-hour flight to Nepalgunj. O/N at hotel.

Day 02:Nepalgunj, early morning ½-hr. flight to Jhupal (2475m) then trek to Dunai 2140m/3-hrs Visit Dunai Gomba

Day 03/04:Dunai trek to Baijibara 2650m/5-hrs Visit Taukum & Parle  (Youndrung) Bon Gomba

Day 05:Baijibara Laina Odar 3330m/5-hrs Can we trek this part faster to gain 1 day? We need to keep us safe in case the weather conditions do not let us cross the passes later according to the schedule

Day 06:Laina Odar trek to Pibuk cave 3475m/5-hrs

Day 07:Pibuk Cave to Langa 3441m/5-hrs

Day 08/09:Langa trek to Dho Tarap 3944m/5-hrs Ribo Bumpa (Buddhist) Gompa, Siphhlog Gompa (Bon Gompa), Dhoro Gompa (Buddhist)

Day 10:Dho Tarap trek to Tyoku 4209m/5-hrs Modo Gompa, Ripchu Gompa, Nimaphug Gompa, Kahakar Gompa, Chhapa Gompa, Shering Gompa, Jhyanjung Gompa – Are these Gompas Bon? 

Day 11:Tokyu trek to Numa-La Base Camp  4440m/5-hrs  

Day 12:Numala Base Camp trek to Pelungthang Baga-La Base camp Via Numala Pass (5238m) 4631m/7-hrs  

Day 13:Baga-La Base Camp trek to Yak Kharka  Via Bagala pass (5214m) 3982m/7hrs  

Day 14/15:Yak Kharka trek to Ringmo Gaon  3733m/ 4-hrs Thasung Tsoling Bon Gompa. 

Day 16:Phoksundo trek to Pungmo 3600m/5-hrs Thaktsen Rabyal Ling Bon Gompa

Day 17:Trek to Cholebu

Day 18:Trek to Phewatung

Day 19:Trek to Nangdola bc

Day 20:Cross the pass 5110m and reach to Shey Gompa

Day 21:Exploration.

Day 22:Trek around the Crystal mountain crossing Dolmala pass

Day 23:Trek to Yak Kharka

Day 24:Trek to Samling

Day 25:Trek to Bijor

Day 26:Trek to Nela BC

Day 27:Cross the pass and reach to next BC

Day 28:Trek to Karang

Day 29:A day trip to Yangir Gompa

Day 30:Trek to Saldang

Day 31:A rest day to explore the culture and Bonpos

Day 32:Trek to Komache

Day 33:Trek to Simen

Day 34:Trek to Tilje

Day 35:A rest day

Day 36:Trek to Chharkaala Phedi crossing Chharka pass 5035m.

Day 37:Trek to Chharka bhot

Day 38:Trek to Molala Phedi

Day 39:Trek to Do Tarap crossing Molala pass 5200m.

Day 40:Trek to Lahini

Day 41:Trek to Tarakot

Day 42:Trek to Dunai

Day 43:Ttrek to Juphal

Day 44:Fly to Kathmandu via Nepalgunj

Trek organize cost: USD 5500 per person and a minimum of 2 people in the group

  • Arrival/departure transfers, national park fee, flight cost Kathmandu -Nepalgunj-Juphal-Nepalgunj-Kathmandu, all meals/hot drinks, camping/kitchen gears, guide, cook, helpers, necessary porters, all logistic support and local taxes etc.

  • Hotels, food in Kathmandu, any monastery entry fee, filming or camera charges, satellite phone, generator expenses, and other extra expenses which are not mentioned in the included items.

Trip Essential Information

Introduction and trip briefing: On our all tours, trekking, expeditions, and other adventures, we give a short brief about the trip in Kathmandu on the same day of your arrival and introduce your trip guide and team members. In the meantime, we provide an opportunity for individuals to ask questions if any about the trip.

A day on the trek: Day starts with a warm greeting and bed tea. Then you will be offered a basin of hot water to wash and take breakfast then you are off to trek for about three hours. You will stop at pleasant surroundings for hot lunch for an hour. You will then walk another three hours or more depending on the places and facilities for camping places and stop for the night camp, you will be then offered tea/coffee with some light snacks then explore the area or relax until dinner is served at the warm dining hall. Spend some time dancing, playing cards, reading books etc then go to bed served with a hot water rubber bag to keep you extra warm in the cold temperature.

Accommodation: You will be staying at a comfortable 2-3 star standard category hotel/resort having all modern amenities with breakfast in Kathmandu/Pokhara and good quality two men dom tents during the trek.

Trek staff: Believing that every successful trip has been possible because of teamwork, Holiday Mountain Treks employs experienced and trained Nepalese trek guides and other staff.

Guide: Our guides are well-experienced and knowledgeable holding licenses from government institutions. They are well trained about the high altitude problem, eco tourism, and social responsibilities, and sincerely dedicated to their duty.

Actually, our guide plays an invaluable role in ensuring that our clients have the best opportunity to experience, learn about, and enjoy their trip presenting him whenever you need any help.

Assistant Guide and Sherpa: We provide one assistant guide and one Sherpa as per the group size on the trek. The assistant guide will help the group during the day time walking close by to help trekkers in difficult situations. Sherpa will take care of the campsite by setting and saving from outsiders. They are well-experienced and dedicated to their duty.

Porters: Normally we use only regular porters working for the company. Our porters are fully equipped and insured having knowledge of walking on snow and high-altitude passes. They are very honest, reliable, and strong.

Cook: Our cooks are trained from government and private training institutions. Moreover, they are well experience to prepare the most delicious and different cuisines in some local way too. They will prepare the best of all combination meals like Nepali, Indian, Tibetan, continental, and other cuisines as per your test requirements.

Foods and drinks: Fresh and hygienic foods at a high level of balance diet on a full board basis will be provided throughout the trek. An experienced and trained cook will prepare some of the best cousins like Nepali, Tibetan, Italian, Continental, and Indian.

For drinks, you will get boiled water, Tea, coffee, chocolate, soups, squash, and juice in different flavors etc.

Washing and toilet facilities: We provide a hot or washing bowl of hot water to freshen up and to bathe. We bring a toilet tent and set it at walking distance from your sleeping tent. No worries! We will cover it with necessary natural preservation after the use of the such facility.

Transportation: Deluxe private vehicles are provided while on city tours, airport transfers, and privately reserved vehicles as per the itinerary.

Responsible tourism concept: Holiday Mountain Treks is taking concerned about the economy, society, environment, and culture while running its trips. Our staffs are trained on this and try for minimum impact on the natural environment and native peoples. We try to support the local economy by using their products, making aware and our clients will have to respect the local culture and traditions. We always try to make the areas more cleaner and friendly environments after we travel. This is possible by your understanding and our trained crews.

Travel Insurance: We suggest and t is a condition of traveling with us that you must be fully insured, including air rescue services and all medical expenses. You decide and choose what amount and type of insurance are suitable for your trip nature as some do buy cancellation and only for a certain period of time.

Itinerary: The given itinerary is flexible so if needed there is often scope on the trek to extend or shorten the walking days. In the special case, if the trip ended a week or earlier, there will be given an option for a short trip. Please discuss this with your trek guide and express your wishes. You will be always offered the best option in any case.

Departure Dates

No fixed departures.

Trip Review


Starting from$5,500

  • Trip Level
    Moderate
  • Destination
    Nepal
  • Max Altitude
    3740 m
  • Duration
    44 Days

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